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eISSN 2636-0012

Table. 2.

Unilateral vs Bilateral Drainage Using SEMS for Advanced HBO

Method Design SEMS (n) Technical
success
Clinical
success
Adverse
events
Re-
intervention
Stent
patency (day)
Survival (day)
Endoscopic method
Naitoh et al49 Retrospective Uni. (17)
Bi. (29)
P-value
100 (17)
89.7 (26)
N/A
94.1 (16)
86.2 (25)
N/A
64.7 (11)
65.4 (17)
N/A
58.8 (10)
23.1 (6)
0.02
210
488
0.009
166
205
0.559
Iwano et al44 Retrospective Uni. (65)
Bi. (17)
P-value
95.2 (60/63)
89.5 (17/19)
-
N/A 36.9 (24)
41.2 (7)
-
26.2 (17)
29.4 (5)
-
133
125
0.322
170
184
0.490
Liberato and Canena33 Retrospective (plastic+metal) Uni. (35)
Bi. (42)
P-value
98.8 (total)
N/A
97.9 (total)
N/A
Early: 2; Late: 24.4 (total)
N/A
24.4 (total)
N/A
Longer patency in bilateral
N/A
-
N/A
Mukai et al34 RCT (plastic+metal) Uni. (14)
Bi. (16)
P-value
100 (total)
N/A
28.6 (4)
50.0 (8)
N/A
363
295
N/A
219.5
(total)
N/A
Lee et al50 RCT Uni. (66)
Bi. (67)
P-value
100 (66)
95.5 (64)
N/A
84.8 (56)
95.3 (61)
0.047
27.3 (18)
6.3 (4)
0.001 (early)
57.6 (38)
42.2 (27)
0.079
139
252
< 0.01
178
270
0.053
Percutaneous method
Teng et al46 Retrospective Uni. (58)
Bi. (52)
P-value
93.1 (54)
90.4 (47)
0.864
96.4 (53)
97.9 (46)
1.00
9/55
7/47
0.839
9/55
4/47
0.236
185
198
0.999
189
199
0.867
Chang et al47 Retrospective Uni. (33)
Bi. SBS (30)
P-value
93.9 (31)
90.0 (27)
0.912
93.5 (29)
96.3 (26)
0.637
4
7
0.207
16.1 (5)
11.1 (3)
0.58
368
387
0.685
200
198
0.751

Values are presented as percentage (number), number only, or median.

SEMS, self-expandable metal stent; Uni., unilateral; Bi., bilateral; N/A, not available; RCT, randomized controlled trial; SBS, stent-by-stent.

Int J Gastrointest Interv 2021;10:120~127 https://doi.org/10.18528/ijgii210035
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