pISSN 2636-0004
eISSN 2636-0012

Table. 1.

Patient Characteristics

Variable Value
No. of patients 72
Sex
Male 47
Female 25
Mean age (yr) 73.6 ± 8.3 (53–85)
Child-Pugh Class
A 51
B 20
C 1
Etiology
Hepatitis C 43
Hepatitis B 13
Hepatitis B + C 3
Alcohol 3
Unknown 10
ECOG performance status
0 71
1 1
Number of tumors in the caudate lobe
Single 68
2 3
3 0
4 1
Mean tumor size (mm) 18.6 ± 9.9 (6–53)
Subsegment of the caudate lobe
Spiegel lobe 30
Paracaval portion 38
Caudate process 11
Number of tumors in other sites
None 24
1–5 33
5–10 7
≥ 11 8
Prior treatment
None 27
Conventional TACE alone 37
Hepatectomy plus TACE 6
Hepatectomy plus HAIC plus TACE 1
RFA plus TACE 1
Mean AFP level (ng/mL) 527.0 ± 1,866.1 (2–8,240)
Mean PIVKA-II level (mAU/mL) 412.3 ± 1,217.0 (10–7,685)

Values are presented as number only or mean ± standard deviation (range)

ECOG, European Cooperative Oncology Group; HAIC, hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy; RFA, radiofrequency ablation; TACE, transarterial chemoembolization; AFP, alpha fetoprotein; PIVKA-II, protein induced by absence of vitamin K or antagonist-II

Int J Gastrointest Interv 2023;12:75~82 https://doi.org/10.18528/ijgii220029
© Int J Gastrointest Interv